M. Suzuki et al., Cyclodextrin as a macrocyclic monomer: Cationic ring-opening polymerization of O-permethylcyclodextrins, MACRO RAPID, 22(16), 2001, pp. 1354-1357
It has been disclosed for the first time that a cyclodextrin (CD) derivativ
e is able to act as a microcyclic monomer for ring-opening polymerization t
o produce linear polyglucan. O-Permethylated alpha-, beta-, and gamma -CDs
were found to be polymerizable with the aid of a cationic initiator, e.g.,
Et3O+PF6- in dichloromethane. Interestingly, the more strained monomer (alp
ha- > beta- > gamma -CD) was less reactive, which is ascribable to the char
acteristic shape of the CD molecule.