Using the hyperspherical adiabatic approach in a coupled-channel calculatio
n, we present precise binding energies of excitons trapped by impurity dono
rs in semiconductors within the effective-mass approximation. Energies for
such three-body systems are presented as a function of the relative electro
n-hole mass sigma in the range 1 less than or equal to1/sigma less than or
equal to6, where the Born-Oppenheimer approach is not efficiently applicabl
e. The hyperspherical approach leads to precise energies using the intuitiv
e picture of potential curves and nonadiabatic couplings in an ab initio pr
ocedure. We also present an estimation for a critical value of sigma (sigma
(crit)) for which no bound state can be found. Comparisons are given with
results of prior work by other authors.