A transversely homogeneous foliation is a foliation whose transverse model
is a homogeneous space G/H. In this paper we consider the class of transver
sely homogeneous foliations F on a manifold M which can be defined by a fam
ily of 1-forms on M fulfilling the Maurer-Cartan equation of the Lie group
G. This class includes as particular cases Lie foliations and certain homog
eneous spaces foliated by points. We develop, for the foliations belonging
to this class, a deformation theory for which both the foliation F, and the
model homogeneous space G/H are allowed to change. As the main result we s
how that, under some cohomological assumptions, there exist a versal space
of deformations of finite dimension for the foliations of the class and whe
n the manifold M is compact. Some concrete examples are discussed. (C) 2001
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