R. Komanduri et Zb. Hou, A review of the experimental techniques for the measurement of heat and temperatures generated in some manufacturing processes and tribology, TRIBOL INT, 34(10), 2001, pp. 653-682
Several techniques have been developed over time for the measurement of hea
t and the temperatures generated in various manufacturing processes and tri
bological applications. They include: (1) thermocouples - the embedded ther
mocouple and the dynamic thermocouple (or the chip-tool thermocouple in the
case of cutting), (2) infra-red photography; (3) infrared optical pyromete
rs, (4) thermal paints, (5) materials of known melting temperatures, either
in the powder form, or, as a thin film, and (6) change in microstructure w
ith temperature in the case of high-speed steel tools, to name some. Each t
echnique has its own advantages and disadvantages. The appropriate techniqu
e for a given thermal problem depends on the situation under consideration,
such as the ease of accessibility, spot size, dynamics of the situation, a
ccuracy needed, cost of instrumentation, advancements in technology. In thi
s paper, these techniques are briefly reviewed with pros and cons on their
application for a given situation. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All right
s reserved.