Our goal is to enhance multidimensional database systems with a suite of ad
vanced operators to automate data analysis tasks that are currently handled
through manual exploration. In this paper, we present a key component of o
ur system that characterizes the information content of a cell based on a u
ser's prior familiarity with the cube and provides a context-sensitive expl
oration of the cube. There are three main modules of this component. A Trac
ker, that continuously tracks the parts of the cube that a user has visited
. A Modeler, that pieces together the information in the visited parts to m
odel the user's expected values in the unvisited parts. An Informer, that p
rocesses user's queries about the most informative unvisited parts of the c
ube. The mathematical basis for the expected value modeling is provided by
the classical maximum entropy principle. Accordingly, the expected values a
re computed so as to agree with every value that is already visited while r
educing assumptions about unvisited values to the minimum by maximizing the
ir entropy. The most informative values are defined as those that bring the
new expected values closest to the actual values. We believe and prove thr
ough experiments that such a user-in-the-loop exploration will enable much
faster assimilation of all significant information in the data compared to
existing manual explorations.