Severe polymorphous pustular vasculitis induced by losartan

Citation
Cp. Franchimont et al., Severe polymorphous pustular vasculitis induced by losartan, ANN DER VEN, 128(10), 2001, pp. 1040-1042
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Dermatology
Journal title
ANNALES DE DERMATOLOGIE ET DE VENEREOLOGIE
ISSN journal
01519638 → ACNP
Volume
128
Issue
10
Year of publication
2001
Part
1
Pages
1040 - 1042
Database
ISI
SICI code
0151-9638(200110)128:10<1040:SPPVIB>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
Introduction. We report a case of severe pustular vasculitis most probably due to losartan (Cozaar (R)) which is an antihypertensive drug inhibiting t he receptors for angiotensin II, Case report. A 64-year-old woman, suffering from hypertension, developped a widespread and rapidly evolving bullous and pustular eruption without any other clinical sign, Leucocytoclastic vasculitis and junctional blisters we re present with deposits of both IgA and IgG at these sites, Withdrawal of losartan, which was the only drug taken by the patient, and tapered cortico therapy cleared the lesions. The rash left a prominent mottled hyperpigment ation, It did not recur during the following months despite the presence of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies, Discussion. So far only a few cutaneous side effects have been reported fol lowing losartan intake, This drug was the likely culprit in the present cas e, Vasculitis was extremely severe and polymorphous.