Sb. Singh et al., Discovery, total synthesis, HRV 3C-protease inhibitory activity, and structure-activity relationships of 2-methoxystypandrone and its analogues, BIOORG MED, 11(24), 2001, pp. 3143-3146
2-Methoxystypandrone, a naphthoquinone. was isolated from a Chinese herb Po
lygonum cuspidatum by bioassay guided fractionation using HRV 3C-protease a
ssay. It showed an IC50 value of 4.6 muM and is moderately selective. A new
10-step, total synthesis of 2-methoxystypandrone was accomplished in 45% o
verall yield using a Diels-Alder approach. Several analogues of this compou
nd were prepared. Isolation, synthesis and HRV 3C-protease structure activi
ty relationships of these compounds have been described. (C) 2001 Elsevier
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