M. Matsuno et al., Synthesis of 2-O-(4-coumaroyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)lactic acid, an important intermediate of rosmarinic acid biosynthesis, CHEM PHARM, 49(12), 2001, pp. 1644-1646
A simple method to synthesize (+/-)-2-O-(4-coumaroyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)la
ctic acid (1), a key intermediate in rosmarinic acid biosynthesis in higher
plant cells, was established by condensation of protected 4-coumaric acid
and (+/-)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)lactic acid followed by deprotection. A stable
supply of 1 thus attained will lead to biochemical and molecular biologica
l characterization of later steps of rosmarinic acid biosynthesis.