We exhibit the elliptic Calogero-Moser system as a Hitchin system of G-prin
cipal Higgs pairs. The group G, though naturally associated to any root sys
tem, is not semi-simple. We then interpret the Lax pairs with spectral para
meter of d'Hoker and Phong [dP1] and Bordner, Corrigan and Sasaki [BCS1] in
terms of equivariant embeddings of the Hitchin system of G into that of G
L (N).