Stepwise t-butoxycarbonylation of (S)-5-aminomethyl-2-pyrrolidone to m
ono-, di- and triacylated compounds has been elaborated. Ring opening
of (S)-5-(Boc-aminomethyl)-N-1-Boc-2-pyrrolidone with LiOH afforded th
e Boc-protected 4,5-diaminovaleric acid, whereas with NaBH4 the Boc-pr
otected (S)4,5-diamino-pentanol was obtained The acid underwent Curtiu
s rearrangement to the corresponding isocyanate which was transformed
to (S)-N-1,N-2-di-Boc-1,2,4-triaminobutane and to N-1,N-2-di-Boc-N-4-Z
-triaminobutane. Curtius rearrangement of (S)-N-4,N-5-di-Z-valeric aci
d and pTSA catalyzed addition of t-BuOH to the isocyanate, yielded N-1
,N-2-di-Z-N-4-Boc-1,2,4-triaminobutane.