Asymmetric landscapes of early spinodal decomposition

Citation
Y. Mao et al., Asymmetric landscapes of early spinodal decomposition, EUR PHY J E, 6(1), 2001, pp. 69-77
Citations number
47
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL E
ISSN journal
12928941 → ACNP
Volume
6
Issue
1
Year of publication
2001
Pages
69 - 77
Database
ISI
SICI code
1292-8941(200109)6:1<69:ALOESD>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
We address the effect of an asymmetric concentration-dependent mobility on the early stages of spinodal decomposition in polymer blends and solutions, and characterise it quantitatively. This is particularly important when on e of the components has a slower dynamics than the other, e.g., because it is closer to its glass transition, or is weakly cross-linked. Composition m ode coupling is proposed as the underlying physical mechanism, and then inv estigated by means of numerical simulations of the Cahn-Hilliard equation i n one (1d) and two (2d) dimensions. In general. this coupling broadens the peak in the structure factor: in 1d an asymmetric concentration profile is obtained, with sharpened interfaces, whereas in 2d the formation is favoure d of sharp peaks of the phase rich in the snore mobile component. It is sho wn how the changing morphology of this phase-separating system can be descr ibed with the aid of Minkowski functionals.