This paper addresses the problem of reliably setting genetic algorithm para
meters for consistent labelling problems. Genetic algorithm parameters are
notoriously difficult to determine. This paper proposes a robust empirical
framework, based on the analysis of factorial experiments. The use of a gra
eco-latin square permits an initial study of a wide range of parameter sett
ings. This is followed by fully crossed factorial experiments with narrower
ranges, which allow detailed analysis by logistic regression. The empirica
l models derived can be used to determine optimal algorithm parameters and
to shed light on interactions between the parameters and their relative imp
ortance. Refined models are produced, which are shown to be robust under ex
trapolation to up to triple the problem size.