Z. Martinec et al., Can the 1D viscosity profiles inferred from postglacial rebound data be affected by lateral viscosity variations in the tectosphere?, GEOPHYS R L, 28(23), 2001, pp. 4403-4406
We have tested the impact of lateral viscosity variations (LVV) in the top
200 km of the mantle (tectosphere) on the interpretation of Fennoscandian p
ostglacial uplift data in terms of 1D viscosity models. Our test consists o
f two steps. In the first step, we simulate the postglacial uplift for a gi
ven 2D viscosity structure involving a cratonic lithospheric root below the
ice sheet and an asthenosphere below oceanic areas. In the second step, we
interpret the result of this simulation in terms of a 1D viscosity model.
The resultant ID viscosity model shows a lower viscosity in the lower mantl
e, a higher viscosity in the shallow sublithospheric mantle and a smaller t
hickness of the lithosphere than the synthetic model of viscosity.