Aks. Kumar et al., Crack-free and c-axis in-plane aligned superconducting Y0.7Ca0.3Ba2Cu3O7-delta films for terahertz radiating Josephson plasma devices, JPN J A P 1, 40(11), 2001, pp. 6335-6338
External excitation of the Josephson plasma in YBa(2)Cu(3)o(7-delta) by inj
ecting current is expected to result in the emission of light in the terahe
rtz (THz) region. In order to fabricate such THz light emitting devices, on
e has to grow underdoped (T-c = 60 K), c-axis in-plane aligned YBa2Cu3O7-de
lta films free from cracks. However, the large thermal expansion coefficien
t of this compound along the e-axis due to the oxygen incorporation makes i
t difficult to avoid cracking. Here we report that substitution of Y by Ca
made it possible to obtain crack-free, 60 K phase Y0.7Ca0.3Ba2Cu3O7-delta f
ilms with a larger oxygen deficiency (delta) than YBa2Cu3O7-delta. This exp
eriment is designed so as to compensate the reduction of hole concentration
due to the large oxygen deficiency with the hole doping by Ca substitution
.