Effect of light exposure on the glycoalkaloid content of Solanum phureja tubers

The individual glycoalkaloid contents of tubers from eleven Solanum phureja genotypes have been determined prior to and following exposure to light. I n all genotypes, light exposure resulted in a statistically significant inc rease in total glycoalkaloid content. In nine of the genotypes studied, thi s was not only due to an increase in the. levels of the solanidine-based gl ycoalkaloids, oc-solanine and alpha -chaconine, but also due to the light-i nduced synthesis of a tomatidenol-based glycoalkaloid, alpha -solamarine. T hose genotypes that accumulated alpha -solamarine in their tubers also cont ained tomatidenol-based glycoalkaloids in their leaves, but only solanidine -based glycoalkaloids were detected in the sprouts.