Aluminum nitride insulating layers have been grown at room temperature with
a film resistivity of 3.3x10(16) Omega cm on mercury cadmium telluride sub
strates. Insulator breakdown fields of 640 MV/m were reached. Capacitance-v
oltage measurements with Al/AlN/Hg0.76Cd0.24Te metalinsulator-semiconductor
devices demonstrate band bending at the semiconductor surface indicating t
hat damage to the substrate was minimized during film growth. A fixed inter
face charge density (given here as total charge per unit area divided by th
e electron charge=Q(ss)/q) of +2x10(11) cm(-2) and a slow interface state d
ensity of 4x10(10) cm(-2) were measured. The procedures for achieving these
high quality insulating layers are reported. Frequency dependent dielectri
c constant and dielectric loss tangent measurements, carried out at room te
mperature and 100 K, are also presented. (C) 2001 American Institute of Phy
sics.