W. Cantrell et al., Closure between aerosol particles and cloud condensation nuclei at Kaashidhoo Climate Observatory, J GEO RES-A, 106(D22), 2001, pp. 28711-28718
Predicting the cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) supersaturation spectrum fro
m aerosol properties is a fairly straightforward matter, as long as those p
roperties are simple. During the Indian Ocean Experiment we measured CCN sp
ectra, size-resolved aerosol chemical composition, and aerosol number distr
ibutions and attempted to reconcile them using a modified form of Kohler th
eory. We obtained general agreement between our measured and modeled CCN sp
ectra. However, the agreement was not as good during a time period when org
anic carbon comprised a quarter of the total mass of the aerosol in the sub
micron size range. The modeled concentrations overpredict those actually me
asured during that time period. This suggests that some component, presumab
ly organic material, can inhibit the uptake of water by the electrolytic fr
action of the mass.