Ninety children and adolescents with autoimmune thyroid disease were screen
ed for celiac disease. All 90 patients were typed for HLA antigen class I a
nd II and for HLA-DQA1 and DQB1 heterodimers. Celiac disease and DQA1*0501,
DQB1*02 were found in 7 (7.8%) patients. The prevalence of celiac disease
was 1 of 13. Screening for celiac disease is recommended in children with a
utoimmune thyroid disease.