In this paper, we investigate the disturbance attenuation properties of tim
e-controlled switched systems consisting of several linear time-invariant s
ubsystems by using an average dwell time approach incorporated with a piece
wise Lyapunov function. First, we show that when all subsystems are Hurwitz
stable and achieve a disturbance attenuation level smaller than a positive
scalar gamma (0), the switched system under an average dwell time scheme a
chieves a weighted disturbance attenuation level gamma (0), and the weighte
d disturbance attenuation approaches normal disturbance attenuation if the
average dwell time is chosen sufficiently large. We extend this result to t
he case where not all subsystems are Hurwitz stable, by showing that in add
ition to the average dwell time scheme, if the total activation time of uns
table subsystems is relatively small compared with that of the Hurwitz stab
le subsystems, then a reasonable weighted disturbance attenuation level is
guaranteed. Finally, a discussion is made on the case for which nonlinear n
orm-bounded perturbations exist in the subsystems. (C) 2001 Published by El
sevier Science Ltd. on behalf of The Franklin Institute.