The electronic structure and surface composition of SrTiO3 nanocrystal
lite thin film at different temperature were studied by ultraviolet ph
otoelectron spectroscopy and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, respect
ively The electronic structure strongly depends on temperature and at
high temperature is similar to that of single crystal. As the sample t
emperature falling down from high temperature, the valence band spectr
a of SrTiO3 nanocrystallite thin film shift to high binding energy and
become weak rapidly; an opposite process was observed when temperatur
e rising up. This interesting phenomenon was explained on the basis of
the thermodynamic equilibrium process near grain boundaries that lead
s to redistribution of anions and cations and forming charged grain bo
undaries.