Cd. Levermore et M. Sammartino, A shallow water model with eddy viscosity for basins with varying bottom topography, NONLINEARIT, 14(6), 2001, pp. 1493-1515
The motion of an incompressible fluid confined to a shallow basin with a va
rying bottom topography is considered. We introduce appropriate scalings in
to a three-dimensional anisotropic eddy viscosity model to derive a two-dim
ensional shallow water model. The global regularity of the resulting model
is proved. The anisotropic form of the stress tensor in our three-dimension
al eddy viscosity model plays a critical role in ensuring that the resultin
g shallow water model dissipates energy.