S. Thomas et al., Aminoborohydrides. 14. Lithium aminoborohydrides in the selective reduction or amination of alkyl methanesulfonate esters, ORG LETT, 3(24), 2001, pp. 3915-3918
[GRAPHICS]
Lithium amino borohydride (LAB) reagents initiate the amination or reductio
n of alkyl methanesulfonate esters, as dictated by reaction conditions. Alk
yl methanesulfonate esters treated with unhindered LABs provide tertiary am
ines in excellent yield. Reduction to the corresponding alkane is achieved
using a hindered LAB reagent or by forming the highly reactive Super-Hydrid
e reagent in situ using LAB and a catalytic amount of triethylborane. The r
eduction methodology disclosed herein is a safe and convenient alternative
to existing synthetic methods.