The fluorescent probe LysoTracker Red was used to examine for the presence
of acidic vesicles in cercariae and schistosomula of Schistosoma mansoni. A
cidic vesicles were widely distributed throughout the body of freshly trans
formed schistosomula and 24-h-old schistosomula but were absent from cercar
iae. The vesicles of freshly transformed schistosomula were undetectable af
ter incubation with drugs that affect the functionality of acidic vesicles
including monensin, ouabain, primaquine, and amiloride. In 24-h transformed
schistosomula, the same effect was observed with monensin but not with oua
bain, primaquine or amiloride. Praziquantel also affected the acidic vesicl
es of the schistosomula. We suggest that these acidic vesicles could be lar
ge lysosome-like organelles.