We show that a novel instability may be present in resonant tunneling throu
gh a quantum well in one, two, and three dimensions, when the resonance lie
s near the emitter Fermi level. A simple semiclassical model which simulate
s the resonance and the projected density of states by a nonlinear conducto
r, the Coulomb barrier by a capacitance, and the time evolution by an itera
ted map, is used. The model reproduces the observed hysteresis in such devi
ces, and exhibits a series of bifurcations leading to fast chaotic current
fluctuations.