We studied the mechanical properties of dragline threads of the edible gold
en silk spider Nephila edulis that are produced under spinning speeds rangi
ng front 0.1 to 400 mm s(-1) and temperatures ranging from 5 to 40 degreesC
. These conditions affected the silk in all of the mechanical traits we tes
ted (strain at breaking, breaking energy, initial Young's modulus and point
of yielding). We argue that both trade-offs (between mechanical properties
) and constraints (in the manufacturing process) have a large role in defin
ing spider silk fibres.