Am. Malashenko et al., Modeling of periodically changing predictable response to mutagens in successive inbred generations of CBA/LacY mice, RUSS J GEN, 37(10), 2001, pp. 1134-1138
A hypothesis on the genetic determination of periodic fluctuations of the s
ensitivity to the mutagen thioTEPA in successive inbred generations of mice
has been earlier put forward. This study was the initial stage of testing
this hypothesis. The mouse strain CBA/LacY was divided into two substrains,
which differed in the rate of generation change. As a result, two colonies
of isogenic mice differing by 10-12 generations with respect to the inbred
age will be obtained. Both the rate and range of variations in the mutagen
sensitivity (four generations per period of the cycle and 20-40% of cells
with chromosome aberrations after the standard dose of 2.5 mg/kg of thioTEP
A, respectively) in 19 generations of the "fast" substrain agreed with earl
ier data. The response of the "slow" substrain corresponded to the expected
response of the "fast" substrain after the given number of generations. In
the mice of generations F-142 and F-146 that lived simultaneously and diff
ered in thioTEPA sensitivity, the effects of the carcinogen benzo[a]pyrene
(BaP) were significantly different. The levels of these effects corresponde
d to the levels of the responses to thioTEPA. The data obtained agree with
the hypothesis tested.