The purpose of this study was to ascertain the views of patients and the pu
blic on NHS priorities. Data were gathered by interview questionnaire throu
ghout Edinburgh city centre, and within various departments of one large te
aching hospital. Of the 1502 responses, 462 were from within the hospital a
nd 1040 were from city centre locations. 1497 (99.7%) were in favour of tre
ating emergencies, and 1467 (97.7%) life threatening conditions as a priori
ty. 1315 (88%) agreed that treatable conditions that seriously affect quali
ty of life should also be considered a priority and 1127 (75%) were in favo
ur of treating patients with incurable terminal disease regardless of cost.
In order to provide these services 584 (39%) considered it acceptable to m
ake patients with less serious conditions wait longer of the 918 (61%) who
considered it not acceptable to wait longer 812 (88%) would be prepared to
pay more in tax to provide this. The General Public do support the treatmen
t of emergency and life threatening conditions as an absolute priority. The
majority also support the prioritisation of conditions which tire treatabl
e and seriously affect quality of life. If in establishing these priorities
waiting times for other conditions are likely to rise, the public would ge
nerally accept increased taxation or some form of fee for service.