Jj. Suitor et al., "Did you see what I saw?" Gender differences in perceptions of avenues to prestige among adolescents, SOCIOL INQ, 71(4), 2001, pp. 437-454
We use data from 1,796 college students to explore gender differences in pe
rceptions of avenues to prestige during adolescence, Students attending sev
en large universities during the 1997-98 academic year provided information
on the ways in which adolescents in their high schools bad gained prestige
with peers. The analysis reveals substantial gender differences in percept
ions regarding the most common avenues to prestige. Most important, men wer
e less likely than women to report that female students in their high schoo
ls accrued prestige through sports and grades, and more likely than women t
o report that male students accrued prestige through engaging in deviant be
haviors, such as sexual activity, drug and alcohol use, and fighting. We di
scuss the findings in the context of gender differences in social perceptio
n and gender-role attitudes.