D. Li et al., Modifying substrate surfaces with self-assembled polyelectrolyte layers topromote the formation of uniform polypyrrole films, APPL SURF S, 183(3-4), 2001, pp. 259-263
The self-assembled mono- and multilayers (SAMs) of poly(diallyldimethylammo
nium chloride) (PDMA), poly(sodium styrenesulfonate) (PSS) and poly(acrylic
acid) (PAA) were used to modify the substrate surfaces for depositing poly
pyrrole (PPy) films prepared by in situ polymerization. It was found that t
he PSS layers could not only lead to thicker and denser PPy films, but also
improved the uniformity of the films. Modifying substrates with polyelectr
olyte self-assembled layers is a convenient and practical way to improve th
e quality of some functional films. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All righ
ts reserved.