Ep. Marinho et al., SPH simulations of clumps formation by dissipative collisions of molecularclouds - II. Magnetic case, ASTRON ASTR, 379(3), 2001, pp. 1123-1137
We performed computer simulations of interstellar cloud-cloud collisions us
ing the three-dimensional smoothed particle magnetohydrodynamics method. In
order to study the role of the magnetic field on the process of collision-
triggered fragmentation, we focused our attention on head-on supersonic col
lisions between two identical spherical molecular-clouds. Two extreme confi
gurations of the magnetic field were adopted: parallel and perpendicular to
the initial clouds motion. The initial magnetic field strength was approxi
mately 12.0 muG. In the parallel case, much more of the collision debris we
re retained in the shocking region than in the non-magnetic case where gas
escaped freely throughout the symmetry plane. Differently from the non-magn
etic case, eddy-like vortices were formed. The regions of highest vorticity
and the the regions of highest density are offset. We found clumps formati
on only in the parallel case, however, they were larger, hotter and less de
nse than in the analogous non-magnetic case. In the perpendicular case, the
compressed field works as a magnetic wall, preventing a stronger compressi
on of the colliding clouds. This last effect inhibits direct contact of the
two clouds. In both cases, we found that the field lines show a chaotic as
pect in large scales. Also, the field magnitude is considerably amplified i
n the shock layer. However, the field distribution is almost coherent in th
e higher density regions.