The aim of this study was to increase understanding of religious beliefs an
d practices among Taiwanese parents of pediatric patients. Parents of 63 pe
diatric patients with cancer were interviewed to explore their related reli
gious beliefs and practices, ie, worship at temple, drawing Chien, and divi
nations. Rituals were used to diminish the harmful effects of the child's d
isease, such as temple ceremonies, changing the child's name, and taking "F
u" water. Such practices were generally undertaken with a lack of medical g
uidance from oncologists largely because of poor interactions between paren
ts and oncologists. The findings suggest that discovering a caregiver's wor
ldview and cultural values is important to establish holistic nursing pract
ices. Because immigrants increasingly move around the world, Taiwanese pare
nts become a culturally diverse clientele for healthcare professionals who
have to be aware of the existing cultural differences in healthcare values,
patterns, and practices, particularly between Western and Eastern cultures
.