Deacetylation of Eucalyptus globulus acetosolv pulps in aqueous media: A kinetic study

Citation
C. Vila et al., Deacetylation of Eucalyptus globulus acetosolv pulps in aqueous media: A kinetic study, COLL CZECH, 66(9), 2001, pp. 1443-1456
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry
Journal title
COLLECTION OF CZECHOSLOVAK CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
ISSN journal
00100765 → ACNP
Volume
66
Issue
9
Year of publication
2001
Pages
1443 - 1456
Database
ISI
SICI code
0010-0765(200109)66:9<1443:DOEGAP>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
Pulps obtained from Eucalyptus globulus wood in HCl-acetic acid-water (Acet osolv processing) were subjected to aqueous processing at a liquor-to-solid ratio of 8 kg/kg and 160-190 degreesC, in order to explore the suitability of this kind of treatment for pulp purification. Both deacetylation and he micellulose removal were caused by the treatment, whereas cellulose was not significantly affected. The concentration profiles of reaction products (g lucose, xylose and acetic acid) were determined, and the experimental data were modelled using pseudohomogeneous, first-order kinetics. The dependence of kinetic coefficients on temperature was established by means of Arrheni us-type equations.