We study the global and local topology of three objects associated to a sim
ple oriented matroid: the lattice of convex sets, the simplicial complex of
acyclic sets, and the simplicial complex of free sets. Special cases of th
ese objects and their homotopy types have appeared in several places in the
literature.
The global homotopy types of all three are shown to coincide, and are eithe
r spherical or contractible depending on whether the oriented matroid is to
tally cyclic.
Analysis of the homotopy type of links of vertices in the complex of free s
ets yields a generalization and more conceptual proof of a recent result co
unting the interior points of a point configuration.