Yi. Cho et al., THEORY OF ELECTRONIC ANTI-FOULING TECHNOLOGY TO CONTROL PRECIPITATIONFOULING IN HEAT-EXCHANGERS, International communications in heat and mass transfer, 24(6), 1997, pp. 757-770
This paper provides a scientific explanation for the operating princip
le of the electronic anti-fouling (EAF) technology. The EAF technology
produces an oscillating electric field via Faraday's law to provide n
ecessary molecular agitation to dissolved mineral ions. Through improv
ed collisions, they precipitate to insoluble mineral crystals, a proce
ss called ''controlled precipitation.'' Hence, the level of supersatur
ation of the hard water significantly decreases, and new scale deposit
s are prevented inside heat transfer equipment. (C) 1997 Elsevier Scie
nce Ltd.