'Shogun' broccoli florets were film-wrapped and stored for 7 days at 1 degr
eesC to simulate a maximum period of commercial shipment. After cold storag
e, florets were kept for 2.5 days at 20 degreesC to simulate a retail sale
period. For wrapping, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 9 mum thickness and low-dens
ity polyethylene (LDPE) 11, 15, and 20 mum thickness were used. Soluble sol
ids content, pH, titratable acidity, weight loss, physiological disorders,
visual quality, and gas composition within packages were monitored. Gas com
position (about 18% O-2 and 1% CO2 during cold storage and about 16% O-2 an
d 2-3% CO2 during shelf life), overall quality, and yellowing and browning
of the florets were at similar levels among the films studied. However. wei
ght loss was about sixty times lower for all LDPE films than for PVC film.
After shelf life the best results were obtained by using 15 mum LDPE. This
polymeric film could be a good alternative to PVC for wrapping broccoli for
commercial shipment purposes, particularly to those countries where use of
PVC has been forbidden.