N. Nakazawa et al., Copper(I) iodide-promoted hydroxylation onto the lithium or potassium enolate of lactones and lactams, HETEROCYCLE, 55(11), 2001, pp. 2157-2170
After enolization of lactones (1a,b) and lactams (2a,b) with lithium or pot
assium hexamethyidisilazide in THF, each resultant enolate was treated with
a solution prepared by mixing copper(I) iodide, pyridine, and tert-butyl h
ydroperoxide or N-methylmorpholine N-oxide in THF to give a-hydroxy lactone
s (3a,b) and a-hydroxy lactams (4a,b) in satisfied yields. This hydroxylati
on method was successfully applied to conversion of dI-desoxycamptothecin (
dI-7) to dl-camptothecin (dI-5).