Primary divisions of personality and their scientific contributions: From the trilogy-of-mind to the systems set

Authors
Citation
Jd. Mayer, Primary divisions of personality and their scientific contributions: From the trilogy-of-mind to the systems set, J T S BEHAV, 31(4), 2001, pp. 449
Citations number
67
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
JOURNAL FOR THE THEORY OF SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR
ISSN journal
00218308 → ACNP
Volume
31
Issue
4
Year of publication
2001
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-8308(200112)31:4<449:PDOPAT>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
lPersonality theories often identify sets of primary parts. These are sets of a few personality parts expansive enough to collectively describe the to tal personality. Examples of such sets include the trilogy of mind (motivat ion, emotion, and cognition), Freud's structural set (id, ego, superego), a nd the recently-introduced systems set (energy lattice, knowledge works, ro le player, and executive consciousness). These groups may be of unrecognize d importance in understanding human personality. The defining characteristi cs of such sets are identified, their history is reviewed, their theoretica l contributions considered, and then, criteria for distinguishing good from bad sets of primary parts are proposed. Finally, the potential contributio n of primary parts sets to personality psychology is revisited.