S. Pathmakanthan et al., Nurse endoscopists in United Kingdom health care: a survey of prevalence, skills and attitudes, J ADV NURS, 36(5), 2001, pp. 705-710
Objectives. To assess the prevalence and potential benefits of attitudes to
wards nurse endoscopy in the United Kingdom (UK).
Design. Postal questionnaire.
Subjects. All hospitals in the UK with accident and emergency, general medi
cal and general surgical services in October 2000.
Main outcome measures. Number of teaching or district general hospitals emp
loying nurse endoscopists, range of diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopic s
kills and potential benefits to the endoscopy unit and patients.
Results. Seventy-six hospitals employed 102 nurse endoscopists. Forty-four
nurse endoscopists performed both oesophago-gastroduodenoscopy (OGD) and fl
exible sigmoidoscopy with solitary OGD and flexible sigmoidoscopy performed
by 17 and 31, respectively. Three performed full colonoscopy while seven c
ould perform all three procedures. Nurse endoscopists were found to provide
good patient care in the majority of endoscopy units with no compromise in
safety. Lead clinicians were keen to restrict nurse endoscopy to diagnosti
c OGD and flexible sigmoidoscopy only in the majority of units.
Conclusions. Nurse endoscopy is widely practised in the UK and is not limit
ed to one procedure or solely for diagnostic purposes. Benefits include goo
d patient acceptability, improved care and safety. Most clinicians predict
an important but restricted role for nurse endoscopy in contributing to end
oscopic services.