Fe-P and Fe-P-Pt alloys for use as electrodes for alkaline water electrolys
is are prepared by an electroplating technique which employs an acidic comp
lex bath solution. After heat treatment, the plated alloys act as effective
electrocatalytic materials by lowering the hydrogen overpotential sufficie
ntly. The improved electrocatalytic activity is due to an increase in effec
tive surface area, a change in surface features upon heat treatment, and th
e presence of traces of platinum. Electrodes of the plated alloys are stabl
e even in a highly corrosive electrolytic medium (6 M KOH). (C) 2001 Elsevi
er Science B.V. All rights reserved.