Rp. Spencer et al., TC-99M PERTECHNETATE THYROID IMAGES IN HYPERTHYROIDISM - SIZE, DISTRIBUTION, AND PRESENCE OF A PYRAMIDAL LOBE, Clinical nuclear medicine, 22(8), 1997, pp. 519-522
One hundred consecutive thyroid images obtained by use of Tc-99m perte
chnetate, in authenticated cases of hyperthyroidism, were reviewed. Ca
librated images showed that only 42 of the 200 thyroid lobes (21%) wer
e greater than 5 cm in length, The enlarged lobes occurred in 29 patie
nts. Of these, only 4 had a multinodular appearance (and 7 patients wi
th smaller lobes also had multinodular glands). Neither thyromegaly (b
y length) nor multinodular appearance are common features of hyperthyr
oidism in this area. There were 12 instances of pyramidal robes in the
hyperthyroid men (12 of 26 = 46%) and 24 cases in women (24 of 74 = 3
2%). The site of origin of the pyramidal lobe was from the left in 17,
from right in 16, and from the midline in 3 cases, During the period
of review of all thyroid images, only one other case of a pyramidal lo
be was found (a case of multinodular goiter).