A series of soluble p-oligophenylenes have been synthesized and studied in
dilute solutions. These compounds gave very high fluorescence quantum yield
s, which in the case of an octaphenylene analogue was 0.92 in a chloroform
solution. All compounds gave amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) with low
excitation thresholds. They can be employed as active media in dye lasers g
iving tunable laser emission between 400 and 450 nm. (C) 2001 Elsevier Scie
nce B.V. All rights reserved.