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Bioassay-guided fractionation of the plant Acacia aulacocarpa, guided by a
bioassay for Tie2 tyrosine kinase activity, yielded the novel triterpene 3,
21-dioxo-olean-18-en-oic acid (1) as the first naturally occurring non-prot
ein inhibitor of Tie2 kinase. The structure of 1 was assigned by analysis o
f spectral data. In addition to its activity as an inhibitor of Tie2 kinase
, compound 1 also shows modest activity against a variety of cultured mamma
lian cells.