P. Cristau et al., A rapid access to biaryl ether containing macrocycles by pairwise use of Ugi 4CR and intramolecular SNAr-based cycloetherification, ORG LETT, 3(25), 2001, pp. 4079-4082
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From readily accessible starting materials, macrocycles with an endo aryl-a
ryl ether bond are synthesized in only two operations by combination of the
Ugi four-component reaction and an intramolecular: SNAr reaction. The nitr
o group serves as an activator for the macrocyclization and provides a hand
le for the introduction of functional group diversity. A Ugi reaction promo
ted by ammonium chloride In aprotic solvent is documented for the first tim
e.