K. Iemura et al., Electron spectroscopy of doubly excited states in He produced by slow collisions of He2+ ions with Ba atoms - art. no. 062709, PHYS REV A, 6406(6), 2001, pp. 2709
We measured ejected electron spectra caused by autoionization of doubly exc
ited states in He atoms; the excited He was made by double electron capture
of low-energy He2+ ions colliding with Ba atoms. Measurements were perform
ed by means of zero degree electron spectroscopy at projectile energies fro
m 40 to 20 keV. Electron spectra due to autoionization from the states He(2
lnl') to He+(1s) for n greater than or equal to2, and those from He(3lnl')
to He+ (2s or 2p) for n greater than or equal to3, were observed. Line peak
s in the spectra were identified by comparing observed electron spectra wit
h those of several theoretical calculations. It was found that doubly excit
ed states of relatively high angular momenta such as the D and F terms were
conspicuously created in a quite different manner from the cases of the pr
oduction of doubly excited states by the use of photon, electron, or ion im
pacts on neutral He atoms. Rydberg states with large n values were observed
with high population in both the He(2lnl') and He(3lnl') series. Other rem
arkable features in the electron spectra are described and the mechanisms f
or the production of these electron spectra are discussed qualitatively.