The wars of Yugoslavia's dissolution might not be over yet. There remains m
uch unfinished business, including, most urgently, the question of Kosovo's
future status. If left unresolved, this question could well trigger a new
round of violence and instability. If an obvious and satisfactory solution
existed, it would already be known. None of the available options - includi
ng a reconfigured Yugoslavia containing an autonomous Kosovo, an indefinite
international protectorate, or Kosovo's partition - are appealing. The lea
st problematic option is probably to prepare Kosovo for a form of 'conditio
nal' independence, with heavy international supervision of minority rights
and guarantees against further revisions of borders. This would require the
new Serb leadership to make a clean break with the Milosevic era and the m
yth of Serbian 'reconquest' of Kosovo. It also would require a Kosovo Alban
ian leadership that is mature enough to embrace a twenty-first-century - ra
ther than a nineteenth-century - concept of sovereignty.