The first structural investigations were undertaken on a P-hexapeptide 7 in
which the peptide backbone is constrained by cis-substituted oxetane rings
. Detailed NMR studies in CDCl3 and C6D6 together with molecular mechanics
conformational analysis identify a well-defined left-handed helical structu
re stabilised by 10-membered hydrogen-bonded rings. Comparison with two rel
ated hexapeptides 8 and 9 suggests a similar structural preference for thes
e systems. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.