B. Nauck et Og. Schwenk, Did societal transformation destroy the social networks of families in East Germany?, AM BEHAV SC, 44(11), 2001, pp. 1864-1878
Two sets of survey data from East and West Germany in 1988 to 1990 and in 1
996 containing information about the structure of ego-centered networks of
parents living together with at least one child, are used to rest empirical
ly whether the structure of the social networks have changed during the tra
nsformation period. Contrary to what is commonly believed by the East Germa
n population and what is a main theme in the public discourse, where both a
feeling of network erosion and of collapsing social relationships prevails
, the empirical findings show (a) only slight differences between East and
West Germany and (b) a simultaneous change in the network structure in both
parts of Germany, which can thus not be attributed to the political transf
ormation process. The results demonstrate the need for a comparative approa
ch in transformation research and support previous findings from family res
earch on the disintegration of family microstructures from political system
s.