Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is an autosomal recessive disorder characte
rized by oculocutaneous albinism (OCA), platelet storage pool deficiency, a
nd ceroid lipofuscin deposition. Sequelae including pulmonary fibrosis, col
itis, and hemorrhagic diathesis can impact obstetric management. An is-year
-old primigravida with OCA was diagnosed during pregnancy with Hermansky-Pu
dlak syndrome by DNA analysis. Uneventful vaginal delivery occurred at term
following prophylactic platelet transfusion. Women of northwestern Puerto
Rican descent with OCA should be offered testing for HPS. Identification of
affected individuals may permit optimal obstetric management.