Small mammal responses to flooding in the lower Missouri River floodplain a
re poorly understood. Our study examined the survival of marked populations
of small mammals in mature and regenerating forest seral stages in respons
e to a brief flood. Peromyscus spp, were the most abundant species captured
before (94% of individuals captured) and after (98%) the flood and surviva
l in inundated mature forest sires did nor significantly differ from unfloo
ded reference sites. However, the lowest number (n = 14) and percentage (29
%) of Peromyscus spp. recaptures occurred in a young regenerating forest si
re. Elliot's short-tailed shrews (Blarina hylophaga),which are less adapted
for arboreal habitats, declined in abundance after the flood.