He II recombination lines from the first luminous objects

Citation
Sp. Oh et al., He II recombination lines from the first luminous objects, ASTROPHYS J, 553(1), 2001, pp. 73-77
Citations number
38
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
553
Issue
1
Year of publication
2001
Part
1
Pages
73 - 77
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(20010520)553:1<73:HIRLFT>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
The hardness of the ionizing continuum from the first sources of UV radiati on plays a crucial role in the reionization of the intergalactic medium (IG M). While usual stellar populations have soft spectra, miniquasars or metal -free stars with high effective temperatures may emit hard photons, capable of doubly ionizing helium and increasing the IGM temperature. Absorption w ithin the source and in the intervening IGM will render the ionizing contin uum of high-redshift sources inaccessible to direct observation. Here we sh ow that He II recombination lines from the first luminous objects are poten tially detectable by the Next Generation Space Telescope. Together with mea surements of the H alpha emission line, this detection can be used to infer the ratio of He II to H I ionizing photons, Q = (N) over dot(ion)(HeII)/(N ) over dot(ion)(Ht). A measurement of this ratio would shed light on the na ture and emission mechanism of the first luminous sources, with important a strophysical consequences for the reheating and reionization of the IGM.